Mike's Basic Tarantula
A Basic Site for the Tarantula enthusiast
Augacephalus ezendami
Common name: Unknown
Indigenous: Mozambique
Habitat: Desert/savanna
Temp/humidity: Rains arrive with the monsoon winds from the Indian Ocean in October and linger through March, while a dry season prevails during the rest of the year, 18°C (65°F) in the extreme south, while in the hot season most parts of the coast average 27° to 28°C (80° to 82°F). The hottest region is the interior Zambezi Valley, with average summer temperatures of 32°C (90°F)
I keep mine at 78° to 82°F and 65% humidity
Enclosure: This is an obligate burrower, therefore an adult needs eight inches (20.32cm) of substrate to burrow.
Substrate: I use three inches (7.62cm) of substrate in vial, deli cup for spiderlings, and eight inches (20.32cm) in a terrarium for sub-adult to adult. (I use a mixture of peat moss, vermiculite, coconut fiber and dirt for firmness, as the substrate).
Retreat/Hide: This species doesn't need a hide, it will make its own burrow. When I change the substrate of the adults, I start a two inch (5.08cm) hole for burrowing in the corner of the enclosure.
Food Consumption: I first fed fruit flies, than when she reached 1/2" (1.27cm) I introduced baby crickets. Now I give my Augacephalus ezendami (1) - inch (2.54cm) B. dubia roaches or three (3) adult crickets weekly.  This species is a good eater.
Water Requirements: I keep a water dish in the tank. I have never seen mine drink. I keep the substrate in the terrarium dry. Every four months I wet half the substrate, than allow it to dry out.
Growth Rate: The growth rate of this species is fast. I purchased this tarantula as a spiderling of 1/2" (1.27cm) in size. After the first year she had grown to three inch (7.62cm). With constant feeding and with temperatures in the low to mid 80's, it reached a size of four inches (10.16cm) within two years.
Adult Size: I read that they get five inches (12.7cm) leg length.
Temperament: Because of their defensive nature, they aren't the best species to handle. If approached they will usually go into a threat posture.
Comments: This is a pet hole. You will very seldom see this species as a spiderling. I don't allow my obligate burrowers to gorge themselves; by doing so they stay at the mouth of their burrow waiting for prey. This allows me to see a natural behavior of stalking and get a glimpse of the tarantula. It is also a prolific webber if not given enough substrate to burrow. This is more for the experienced keeper. Read Handling Old World Tarantulas for more information on owning OW species.
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